铁路工作常用英语词组

10minutesbehindschedule 晚点十分钟tochangetrainsat... 在（某地）换车Thetrainisdueat... 在（某时）到达tobreakthejourney中途下车diningcar,restaurantcar,diner 餐车pantry 餐车食品室openwagon,(railway)wagon,(railway)truck 敞车carriage,coach,car 车厢roof 车顶concertinawalls（车厢通道两侧的）伸缩篷step;footboard（车厢门口的）踏板gangway（车厢的）通道liddedashtray 带盖烟灰盒tankwagon 罐车mixedtrain 混合列车freighttrain,goodstrain 货物列车engine,locomotive 机车windowseat 靠窗座位coach,passengertrain 客车expresstrain,express 快车refrigerator wagon 冷藏车carattendant;trainattendant 列车员guard,conductor 列车长slowtrain,waytrain 慢车coveredwagonvan,boxcar 棚车ordinarytrain 普通列车sleepingcarriagewithcushionedberths 软卧客车uptrain 上行车livestockwagon 牲畜车sleepingcar,sleeper 卧车downtrain 下行车luggagevan,baggagecar 行李车rack,baggagerack 行李架sleepingcarriagewithsemicushionedberths 硬卧客车ordinaryseat 硬席carriagewithsemicushionedseats 硬座车mailcar 邮政车mailandluggagevan 邮政行李车throughtrain 直达车specialtrain 专车pointsman,switchman 道岔工人signalforblockingthetrack,blocksignal 闭塞信号semaphoresignal,homesignal 臂板信号warehouse 仓库siding,sidetrack 侧线，旁轨turnout 岔道weighingmachine 秤重机derailing（火车）出轨singleline(track)rail 单线points,switches 道岔switchlock,pointlock 道岔锁waitsign,waitsignal 等候标志（信号）marshallingyard,shuntingyard 调车场dispatching 调度dispatcher 调度员crossover 渡线，转线轨道rail 钢轨track 轨道sleeper,railroadtie 轨枕railchair 轨座bufferstop,bumpingpost 缓冲桩goodsshed,freightdepot 货棚goodsstation 货运站，货站container 集装箱locomotive(engine)shed 机车库